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C47940 Brass vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4