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C48600 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
50 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants