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C49300 Brass vs. 2095 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.3 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15