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C49300 Brass vs. C94900 Bronze

Both C49300 brass and C94900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8