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C51000 Bronze vs. C48600 Brass

Both C51000 bronze and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 26 to 97
55 to 58
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants