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C51000 Bronze vs. C94900 Bronze

Both C51000 bronze and C94900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8