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C51100 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 501

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
1.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
98.3 to 99.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0