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C52400 Bronze vs. AWS E316LMn

C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
47.5 to 59.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0