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C52400 Bronze vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
4.2 to 8.6