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C52400 Bronze vs. C14700 Copper

Both C52400 bronze and C14700 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C14700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
240 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
7.3 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
9.5 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
8.4 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
99.395 to 99.798
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.0020 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants