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C52400 Bronze vs. C17465 Copper

Both C52400 bronze and C17465 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 50 to 100
44 to 110
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
310 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
11 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5