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C52400 Bronze vs. C19700 Copper

Both C52400 bronze and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 50 to 100
67 to 75
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 54 to 84
65 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
400 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants