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C52400 Bronze vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C52400 bronze and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 50 to 100
26 to 97
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 54 to 84
42 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
330 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants