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C52400 Bronze vs. C55284 Copper

Both C52400 bronze and C55284 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
4.8 to 5.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15