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C52400 Bronze vs. C82200 Copper

Both C52400 bronze and C82200 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 50 to 100
60 to 96
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5