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C52400 Bronze vs. C85200 Brass

Both C52400 bronze and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9