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C52400 Bronze vs. C99750 Brass

Both C52400 bronze and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 50 to 100
77 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3