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C52400 Bronze vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0