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C52400 Bronze vs. S32906 Stainless Steel

C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32906 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is S32906 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.6 to 63.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0