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C53400 Bronze vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C53400 bronze and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
26 to 97
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 33 to 79
42 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
330 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants