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C54400 Bronze vs. C92500 Bronze

Both C54400 bronze and C92500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7