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C55180 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.2 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0