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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.0449 Cast Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0449 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0449 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 55
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
98 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0