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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 55
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
35.7 to 45.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0