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C61000 Bronze vs. C12600 Copper

Both C61000 bronze and C12600 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C12600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
56
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
99.5 to 99.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0