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C61400 Bronze vs. 358.0 Aluminum

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15