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C61400 Bronze vs. 711.0 Aluminum

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.7 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15