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C61400 Bronze vs. C27000 Brass

Both C61400 bronze and C27000 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C27000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
63 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 37
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3