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C61400 Bronze vs. C68300 Brass

Both C61400 bronze and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5