C61400 Bronze vs. C71640 Copper-nickel
Both C61400 bronze and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 140 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 52 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 570 | |
| 490 to 630 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 270 | |
| 190 to 460 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 220 | |
| 240 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 220 | |
| 260 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1050 | |
| 1180 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
| 1120 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 420 | |
| 410 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 67 | |
| 29 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
| 15 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 14 | |
| 7.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 15 | |
| 7.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 28 | |
| 40 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.5 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
| 5.0 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 48 | |
| 73 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 360 | |
| 280 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 210 to 310 | |
| 130 to 750 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
| 8.7 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 19 | |
| 15 to 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 18 | |
| 16 to 18 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 19 | |
| 8.2 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 to 20 | |
| 16 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 6.0 to 8.0 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 86 to 92.5 | |
| 61.7 to 67.8 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 1.5 to 3.5 | |
| 1.7 to 2.3 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 1.5 to 2.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 29 to 32 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |