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C61400 Bronze vs. C85200 Brass

Both C61400 bronze and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9