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C61500 Bronze vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
33 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0