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C61500 Bronze vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0