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C61900 Bronze vs. Grade 1 Titanium

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.095 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4