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C61900 Bronze vs. C94900 Bronze

Both C61900 bronze and C94900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8