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C62300 Bronze vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0