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C62400 Bronze vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15