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C62500 Bronze vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 29
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0