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C62500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0