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C62500 Bronze vs. C34500 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4