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C63000 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C63000 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0