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C63020 Bronze vs. C18700 Copper

Both C63020 bronze and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5