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C63600 Bronze vs. 2095 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
91.3 to 94.9
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15