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C63600 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5