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C64200 Bronze vs. EN 1.0491 Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0491 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0491 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0 to 0.015
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
96.1 to 99.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.13
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.017
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0