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C64200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4034 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
690 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
81 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
400 to 1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
24 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
83 to 87.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0