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C64200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4959 Stainless Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4959 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4959 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0.25 to 0.65
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
39.4 to 50.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0