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C64210 Bronze vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
0.020 to 0.060
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0