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C65400 Bronze vs. AWS E410NiMo

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E410NiMo belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E410NiMo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
79 to 84.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0