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C65400 Bronze vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4